instead of N; in place of N; instead of doing — also, to compensate

今日きょうはおちゃわりにみずでいいよ。

kyou wa o cha no kawari ni mizu de ii yo.

Water instead of tea is fine today. casual

えきからとおわりに、家賃やちんやすい。

eki kara tooi kawari ni, yachin ga yasui.

It's far from the station, but the rent is cheap to make up for it. neutral

Variants

  • に代わってnikawatteformal

    always follows a NOUN naming the replaced entity (never a clause) — covers both representative substitution (社長しゃちょうわって副社長ふくしゃちょう挨拶あいさつした "on the president's behalf") and plain entity replacement (石炭せきたんに代わって石油せきゆがエネルギーげんとなった "oil replaced coal as the energy source"); written/formal register, not used for the compensation sense.

代わりに

かわりにkawari niN3neutral

Attaches to

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