のが下手 details
write + bad at doing
kaku no ga heta
bad at doing
meaning: be bad at writing
弟は料理を作るのがへた。
otouto wa ryouri o tsukuru no ga heta.
My younger brother is bad at making food. neutral
私、片付けるのが下手でさ、部屋がすぐ散らかるんだ。
watashi, katazukeru no ga heta de sa, heya ga sugu chirakaru n da.
I'm bad at tidying up, so my room gets messy in no time. casual
- polite
- past
- negative
Examples
bad at doing — の nominalizes the verb so the na-adjective 下手 can grade the person's skill at it with が
弟は料理を作るのがへたです。
otouto wa ryouri o tsukurunogahetadesu.
My younger brother is bad at making food. neutral
私、片付けるのが下手でさ、部屋がすぐ散らかるんだ。
watashi, katazukeru no ga heta de sa, heya ga sugu chirakaru n da.
I'm bad at tidying up, so my room gets messy in no time. casual
昔から人前で話すのが下手でした。
mukashi kara hitomae de hanasu no ga heta deshita.
I was always bad at speaking in front of people. neutral
Formation
{V}のがへたattaches to dictionary form
Notes
reports aversion — 納豆が苦手 is dislike with no skill in
it, and ×納豆が下手 is not Japanese.
Related patterns
Similar
のが下手 grades the PERSON and needs one as its topic; 〜にくい grades the ACT and holds for whoever attempts it — 字を書くのが下手だ blames the writer, この字は書きにくい blames the character.
Opposite
- のが上手plain-antonym
The two ends of one scale, but they are not used symmetrically — 上手 praises someone else and sounds like boasting about oneself, while 下手 is the ordinary self-report (私は歌うのが下手です) and is blunt enough to sting when said of the listener.