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ままに details

Examples

just as one is told or urged — the actor goes along without exercising their own judgment

店員てんいんすすめられるままに、たかいコースをもうんでしまった。

ten'in ni susumerareru mama ni, takai koosu o moushikonde shimatta.

I went along with what the clerk pushed and signed up for the expensive plan. neutral

われるままに書類しょるいにサインしちゃったんだよね。

iwareru mama ni shorui ni sain shichatta n da yo ne.

I just signed the papers like they told me to. casual

wherever it takes one — following an impulse or a natural flow rather than a plan (気[き]の向[む]くままに)

くままに、らないまちあるいた。

ki no muku mama ni, shiranai machi o aruita.

I wandered around an unfamiliar town wherever the mood took me. neutral

ふでおもむくままにつづった随筆ずいひつでございます。

fude no omomuku mama ni kakitsuzutta zuihitsu de gozaimasu.

These are essays written just as the pen led. formal

Formation

Notes

ままに needs someone else's will, or an impulse of one's own, to follow.
A set of instructions with no will behind it takes とおりに instead.

Related patterns

Similar

  • とおりに says only that the action matched the instruction and is silent about the actor (説明書せつめいしょのとおりにてた); ままに adds that the actor exercised no judgment at all, so it needs a will to surrender to — ×説明書のままに組み立てた has none and fails.

Lookalikes

  • たまま hangs off the た-form and marks a state nobody undid, against which the main clause happens (まどけたままかけた); ままに hangs off the dictionary form and marks a will the actor keeps following, judgment suspended (われるままに署名しょめいした) — the た crossover exists but shifts the claim, われたままにく being one instruction reproduced faithfully rather than a running surrender.

Same meaning

while doing

PatternAttaches to
あいだに
ながら
最中に
つつ
うちに