N2 — outside your level filter
ことだから
ことだからkoto da karaN2neutral
knowing X as we do — a prediction from someone's known character
あの人のことだから、また忘れてるんじゃない?
ano hito no koto da kara, mata wasureteru n ja nai?
Knowing him, he's probably forgotten again, don't you think? casual
時間に厳しい先生のことだから、もう着いているでしょう。
jikan ni kibishii sensei no koto da kara, mou tsuite iru deshou.
He's bound to be there already, knowing the teacher — a stickler for time if ever there was one. neutral
Same meaning13
because; the reason is
- ばかりにall because — one small thing cost far more than it shouldattaches at
- だってcasual reason-opener ('cause, X); casual "even N"attaches at
- からこそprecisely because — this reason and no other made it happenattaches at
- からbecause; so — the speaker's own reasonattaches at
- ものだからbecause — offered as an excuse the speaker could not helpattaches at
- もの'cause; but I — a reason fired back at the listenerattaches at
- んですit's that…; you see — marks the sentence as an explanationattaches at
- なくてnot… and; because (one) doesn'tattaches at
- なぜならthe reason is; because — opens a new sentence explaining the last oneattaches at
- につきowing to N; per N (formal, written)attaches at
- のでbecause; since — reason as circumstanceattaches at
- せいかperhaps because; maybe it's because — the cause offered only as a guessattaches at
- しand what's more — listing reasonsattaches at
All examples3
knowing X — predicts what they'll do, based on their character
あの人のことだから、また忘れてるんじゃない?
ano hito no koto da kara, mata wasureteru n ja nai?
Knowing him, he's probably forgotten again, don't you think? casual
時間に厳しい先生のことだから、もう着いているでしょう。
jikan ni kibishii sensei no koto da kara, mou tsuite iru deshou.
He's bound to be there already, knowing the teacher — a stickler for time if ever there was one. neutral
几帳面な部長のことですから、資料はもうご用意なさっているはずです。
kichoumen na buchou no koto desu kara, shiryou wa mou go youi nasatte iru hazu desu.
The director being as meticulous as he is, he will surely have the materials ready. formal
How it's formed1
All forms1
- politeのことですからnokotodesukara
Notes
(×彼のことだから遅れました) doesn't work here.