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かねる details

say + cannot bring myself to

ii kaneru

cannot bring myself to; am not in a position to

meaning: cannot bring myself to say

まことおそりますが、そのけんには対応したいおうしかねる

makoto ni osoreirimasu ga, sono ken ni wa taioushi kaneru.

I'm terribly sorry, but on that matter, I cannot bring myself to accommodate you. formal

うーん、それはちょっと判断しはんだんしかねるなあ。

uun, sore wa chotto handanshi kaneru naa.

Hmm, that's something I cannot bring myself to judge easily. casual

  • past
  • polite

Examples

cannot bring myself to; am not in a position to — a formal admission of inability or a polite refusal, common in service and business language

まことおそりますが、そのけんには対応たいおうしかねます。

makoto ni osoreirimasu ga, sono ken ni wa taioushikanemasu.

I'm terribly sorry, but on that matter, I cannot bring myself to accommodate you. formal

うーん、それはちょっと判断はんだんしかねるなあ。

uun, sore wa chotto handanshikaneru naa.

Hmm, that's something I cannot bring myself to judge easily. casual

かれはしばらくだまったまま、返事へんじをしかねていた。

kare wa shibaraku damatta mama, henji o shikanete ita.

He stayed silent for a while, unable to bring himself to answer. neutral

Formation

Notes

かねる's own grammatical negative かねない is a separately catalogued pattern with a re-lexicalized meaning (see the lookalike edge) — in practice かねる is almost never itself negated.

Related patterns

Similar

  • Both build "cannot bring myself to" on a masu-stem, but がたい is an ADJECTIVE stating a general, often written judgment about anyone's reaction (許しがたい行為), while かねる is a VERB used almost exclusively in first-person, formal service refusals (お引き受けしかねます).

Lookalikes

  • One かない apart — かねる is a first-person "I am not in a position to" refusal (お答えしかねます), かねない is a third-person warning that a bad outcome is possible (事故になりかねない); mixing them up flips who the sentence is even about.

Same meaning

hard to bring oneself to; liable to

PatternAttaches to
がたい
かねない
にくい